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2010: Chile will play host to carry out the V International Congress of the Spanish Language Dictionary "

The V International Congress of the English Language will be held in Valparaiso (Chile) in 2010

President Michelle Bachelet and directors of the Instituto Cervantes and the English Royal Academy have presented the Chilean capital.
The V International Congress of the English Language (CILE) meeting in March 2010 in Valparaiso (Chile) to about 200 speakers from all the English speaking countries and other parts of the world, which, under the slogan in English-America will analyze the English situation and challenges. The King of Spain and President of Chile will inaugurate this event you will pay tribute to Chilean four major figures: the Nobel Pablo Neruda and Gabriela Mistral, and the poet Nicanor Parra and Gonzalo Rojas.
This was announced at the official presentation of the Congress in Santiago de Chile, Chile's President Michelle Bachelet, the Minister of Culture of the Andean country, Paulina Urrutia, director of Instituto Cervantes, Carmen Caffarel, and the director of the Royal English Academy, Victor Garcia de la Concha. The event was held at the Palacio de la Moneda, the seat of the Presidency of the Republic of that country.
The V International Congress was held in Valparaiso, from 2 to 6 March 2010, and continue the work of held in Zacatecas (Mexico, 1997), Valladolid (Spain, 2001), Rosario (Argentina, 2004) and Cartagena de Indias (Colombia, 2007). Also open the official celebrations of the bicentenary of the Independence of the Latin American republics ...

(see more in http://www.congresosdelalengua.es/chile/noticia_v_cile.htm )

In the same vein the V CILE will discuss current events, such as policy convergence groups, news media, the proliferation of media aimed at immigrants and the growing momentum language of publishing and translation.

Source: http://www.congresosdelalengua.es/chile/noticia_v_cile.htm

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Code: Carabobo Against South assassination

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On Thursday we witnessed the expulsion of U.S. ambassador of our country. President Chávez took the appropriate and fair decision and announced from Puerto Cabello, Carabobo State, after evaluating the imperialist attack on government United States has against Bolivia, Venezuela and all that government and sovereign people to decide be revolutionary. After having a busy day and many expectations and exchanges of information, this Friday September 12 at 7:00 pm there was a new Code edition of South by Rumba 94.7 FM Stereo.

interviewed Augusto Martínez PSUV candidate to the Legislative Council who took advantage of Carabobo state to call for the mobilization and to be vigilant against these destabilizing plans that arise as the last coup in April 2002 after the approval of the enabling laws. He also recalled the oil and gas riches found in our countries and that is another reason to destabilize governance in Bolivia and Venezuela.

On the media and `PitiYankees' said" never show their faces, never take responsibility, "ie, they're dragged traitors.

also stressed that the opposition is desperate because they have no way to win majority of governorships and municipalities. "They want to heat the street, and we're on the street." Also we talk with Jose Alejandro Valera , delegate and member of the JPSUV who gave a telephone contact from Puerto Ordaz where I made the Youth Congress of the United Socialist Party of Venezuela. The revolutionary comrade said more than 1500 youth across the country socialist and other delegations from different revolutionary currents, we are mainly discussing 5 topics: The role of the Young Socialists in the construction of a revolutionary new system, Petroleum Sovereignty, Food Sovereignty, the nation's defense and the Statute of the National Congress Youth PSUV.Todos give you a young and massive support to the commander Chavez before the coup that has pretensions of the Venezuelan oligarchy and imperialism. We show that we are willing to give our lives to fight against imperialism to try to thwart our dreams ... Download Audio (Right Click save target as)

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SMS?

The Royal English Academy wants to provide a table of abbreviations for text message.
The English Royal Academy (RAE) would be to develop a table of abbreviations for text messages, and to that end is working on a spell Microsoft with a lexical base of 500 million records. The aim is to bring knowledge from academia to the new tecnologías.Dentro of the three parameters on working SAR (spelling, a new grammar and dictionary on the Web) must answer all the people who write on the internet or using mobile messages, said the director of the academia.Asimismo, requested SAR with Red.es create the domain. "esp", justifying the "tongue flies" from the academy and never run out no possibilities of English. Also, it was announced in late 2008 or early 2009, there will be a new reference grammar to be 3 or 4 thousand pages with a relief map of all the syntax and phonetics español.La new grammar of the English language was developed by the 22 academies of language for almost ten years and will be presented through a DVD to show the different accents of English in the world. Will come in two versions, one of two thousand pages and a 400-page brief to the public in general.

Source: http://condenadoblog.blogspot.com/2008/01/webeo-del-da_21.html

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virtual Dictionary: The Language People

To save words or texting chat, children and young mixed-mathematical symbols and letters-which has led to create the language XAT. Experts say the challenge is for users to use only the means which was created and to avoid distorting the English
popularity among young people XAT language (also known as sms language because it is used in sending messages by phone or internet), has been to create a virtual dictionary to see and understand the meaning of icons and abbreviations.
Expressions like + a (mass), a2 (goodbye) ad + (addition), xq (why) can be easily understood by this tool, created by the users of that language, with which you can also understand various symbols denoting emotions ":) (happy)", ":-( (sad)" or "S (confusion)."

According to specialists of the Institute of Philological Research of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) and the Mexican Internet Association, XAT using language that encourages children and young people who use it to communicate via messages Internet phone or further develop their mental abilities and imagination.
claim that this practice is a form of effective communication. However, they warn that failure to make clear that the language XAT is only for use in the chat (online chat) or messages, may become a problem.

"The important thing is that young people are not limited to this type of language and education system in the country is able to root them well in the use and application of their native language: English, "the teacher in Hispanic Languages \u200b\u200bResearch Institute philological UNAM, Gloria Baez Pinal.

One of the main criticisms of the language XAT (which owes its name to the distortion of the sound of the word chat) is the impoverishment of English, while threatening their existence, but Pinal Baez indicates that this criticism comes from people who fear the unknown.
Baez Specialist Pinal recognizes that there is "a lack of interest from the State in terms of language policies concerning the teaching of English" and that if users "limit their communication to a single option (language XAT), which is also selective and generational , then we can talk about an impoverishment of English. "
reiterates that teachers must guide it to the kids and make them understand that the school must respect the rules.

The spelling mistakes are not sins of chat
Eduardo Davila, member of the Mexican Internet Association (AMIPCI) states that if young people have problems spelling, no punctuation know and can not write, not to blame the internet or chat, "but education, not even the current teacher but the whole fabric of the education system in country. If you do not neglect this very important part, XAT be taken as a successful alternative media. "
On the use of this language in school, experts suggest that teachers are those who are intent on rooting While the use of mother tongue because if these problems today is because they are not paying enough attention to education basic.
The root of this problem, reiterate, is not the chat or the internet or cell phones. "For me XAT language is a form of writing and successful communication, young people finally understand and we must not cross nor deny but to accept this language as it exists and fair value" Davila said.

For experts, it is important that children and young people who use this language know where, when and with whom to apply, understand that there are several channels that need various forms of communication and language XAT should be applied only in the media in which it was created and for which it was created.
Currently, they say, this practice is a willingness and depends on the education system does not become impossible for children and young people to use their mother tongue.
the subject experts also advocate the benefits of this language as it activates the mental ability of young people as there are many abstract terms and for the same set of letters may be two or three meanings for the same idea, two or three abbreviations . Pinal Baez
The teacher, coordinator of Hispanic Linguistics Center of the Institute of Philological Research of UNAM, explains that the XAT is an example of economy of language as it reduces the alphabet looking for a relationship between the phonetic alphabet and a sign that representing, for example ksa for that house.
This is one of the advantages that defend the sms dictionary users, called "hexo x ti and x ti" (done for you and for you), in addition to saving time, space and sometimes even money.
also say it is fun and more and more abbreviations and icons can be found in the dictionary that many young people need to keep not to get out.

Although one of the main objectives is the speed in the end what counts is that the addressee understands. So, we started to remove the vowels from the words ns vms, qdms ls 8 (we meet, we meet at eight), shorten some more "dr" (right) "edo" (State), applied mathematical symbols like +, -, x, to sequences of signs that represent emotions and to create images of Christ or Homer Simpson, for example. XAT
language also eliminates the letter h, accents and in some cases, punctuation, since its main function is to say as much in a small space and time as possible and that is why more and more the chaters ( users) to consult the dictionary sms.

"The dictionary seems an excellent tool, as well as there is a need for an English-English or French-English that good to have a sms-Castilian dictionary, "says Eduardo Davila, AMIPCI. Carlos Rubio Fred, also an expert of the Institute of Philological Research of UNAM, the dictionary describes SMS as a positive tool for explaining the meanings of XAT and is open to be enriched by the users themselves, so we can talk "of a great universal dictionary. (El Universal / Paola Zárraga)

Source: http://unidadenladiversidad.com/ historico/actualidad/actualidad_julio2007_01.htm

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Code: Case and General Motors South FUNDIMECA Code

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At 42-day strike at General Motors Ismael Marea Hernández Socialist leader tells us the situation of the struggle of General Motors workers to enforce labor rights through a collective agreement. Hernandez said

Socialist Tide takes the side of workers so that together we can make the GM bosses argue with the legitimate representative of the Socialist Workers 'Winners'.

also refused and called the statements made serious trade unionist Orlando Chirinos, current C-Cure through daily Notitarde, who branded the violent strike led by terrorist groups and urged him not to speak on behalf of all workers but current he represents.

Wednesday said the representatives MILCO Mintra and were surprised to see that in meeting the General Motors workers shouted that they wanted to sign the collective agreement before lifting the strike.

Moreover FUNDIMECA referred to the case where remembered as the beginning of the conflict where the employer José Ignacio Jaramillo refused to comply with a mandate to reinstate workers and workers in the plant, which led to a demonstration by workers for 18 days.

said the conflict was internal retaliation against workers highlights in the struggle for labor demands. said there terrorism against the other workers by a vigilante group of Carabobo Police.

reported that there is an indictment of the Office 5 of Carabobo state led by Alexander Martinez Lugo against union leaders for supporting a strike. So while an employer violates the law with impunity, the leaders are being charged. Request

cease legal attacks against the leaders Stalin Perez Borges, and Fernando Torbello Osman Canizales for the restitution of all their civil rights.

William Porras, leader of SINAFUM rejected statements by Orlando Chirinos whom he accused of betting on the defeat of Mario Silva catching sector employers and against workers.

also reported that teachers have 3 years with their contracts expired. Only SINAFUM and The Venezuelan Federation of Master-to-date. In contrast, the coup federations are calling for a strike are not meeting standards.

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creative communication

Among the countless merits of Leonard Bloomfield, one of the founding fathers of American linguistics is the scientific recognition of a common phenomenon for less peculiar: that language is a recurring mythic discourse topic. Speakers construct elaborate and complex myths about languages \u200b\u200band language: imagine languages \u200b\u200bwith features fantastic magical properties attributed to the words and grammatical features, use the differences between their ways of speaking as a measure to judge the character of people , imagine that those who do not speak exactly as they are wiser or more ignorant, more intelligent or more stupid. Bloomfield called this phenomenon secondary responses to language (language secondary reactions). Let the author himself describes it a bit:

The speaker, When making the secondary response, shows alertness. His Eyes Are bright, and I Seems to Be enjoying Himself. No matter how historical Closely statement adherence to tradition, it proffers it as Something New, Often as His own observation [...] Invariably, in my experience, the linguist's counter-statements Are Treated as personal eccentric events by speakers Notions --- Otherwise Who Are aware of the cummulative character of science. [...] A physician, of good general background and education, Who Had Been hunting in the north woods, told me That the Chippewa language contains only a FEW hundred words [...] When I tried to state the diagnostic setting, the physician and [...] Briefly signs of displeasure with historical REPEATED statement and Then Turned His back to me. A third person, Observing this discourtesy, Explained That I Had Some experience of the language in question. This information Had no effect.
[The speaker, in developing the secondary response, is shown in a state of alert. His eyes sparkle and seem to enjoy it. No matter how their claims are traditional, the proffered as something new, often as if they were his own comments [...] Invariably, in my experience, counter-arguments are treated as concepts linguist eccentric personal nature --- even by people aware of the nature of science. [...] Once a doctor with great experience and good education, he said that the Chippewa had a few hundred words [...] When I tried to correct the error, the doctor briefly [...], with signs of discomfort, repeated his claim and gave me back. Another person, noting the rudeness, explained that I had some experience in that language. This information had no effect.]
Leonard Bloomfield (1944). Secondary and Tertiary Responses to Language. Language, 20, 2, pp. 45-55.

These issues are now studying under the respectable category of Folk Linguistics (Linguistics Popular) --- see here an example of these studies implemented in Costa Rica --- a relatively neglected field of work in the midst of the great discussions that cross discipline, but is increasingly investigadores.Ejemplos of secondary reactions, ie People of Linguistics, there are the length and breadth of academic and amateur. The net, blogging in particular, have given renewed strength to this phenomenon. Here we have discussed several cases. This time I want to add one more, pen Sociologist Gonzalo Portocarrero, who builds a myth Argentine voseo : voseo essentially says that is a reflection of the alleged selfishness of Buenos Aires. It is a typical side effect: an arbitrary link with a grammatical feature of their personal property usuarios.Los commentators both in the author's blog as in Airlift (which has drawn attention to the post) have exposed the absurdities of original text sufficiency. For example, correctly notes that the Argentine is not exclusively voseo but is spread over several locations in the geography of English (as at Wikipedia recorded time), what that breaks the alleged link between this phenomenon and caráter grammatical Argentina. I want now to ask a question that I find crucial and fascinating, in the line already marked Bloomfield, why someone familiar with the academic self-confidence is invented without a roll so patently false, in conflict with the more aggressive minimum standards linguistic discipline? Where does this compulsion to construct myths about language? Of course, Portocarrero is not alone in this adventure , but its text illustrates an additional aspect of this trend. You will often see these myths are used as tools to discriminate against certain social groups (they have used against African Americans, Quechua, women, immigrants, and many more.) But this is not the case Portocarrero (or many) that entertains fascinated by a magical link between Argentina and personality voseo . This is crucial because it means that racism, sexism, discrimination are not actually generated by these myths (although it uses them). One possibility is that whoever develops is not as enlightened as you think, and that it is simply an act of ignorance. I do not think that explains everything. Portocarrero sure knows as much about biochemistry and linguistics but that has prompted him to invent a myth biochemist. For some reason, the inventors of myths are created with more right to language, syllables, words, the voseo, as the structure celular.Mi favorite part of this myth is:

Since phonetic speech occurs in Buenos Aires the emphasis tends to move to the last syllable. Instead of "driving," drive. The change of accent the last syllable lengthens the sound emission (management) in order to hold the speaker more time at the current location of the sender. Transgression implies a claim for ownership. Gonzalo Portocarrero. Indiscreet comments. August, 2008

is true that the longer the syllable final accent --- but it is worth remembering that this is a property of the final accent in general, all English, independently of voseo (publicóo , camióon, etc). However, this can not happen to hold the speaker more time at the current location of the sender. If that were true, we would expect that Argentines also say "I retaliated," you come ", etc, ie all final syllables are pronounced (a possibility present in other languages, by the way). Then there is the small detail that this can be achieved simply talking more, uttering words. Any speaker of any language can be sustained over time as speaker simply talking more. Indeed, it is reasonable to assume that the speaker believes he has plenty lot to say and can be accused of being an egomaniac. Why should they receive such a charge all they lengthen the last syllable of certain inflected forms automatically and unconsciously? Clearly, what is desperately looking Portocarrero some allegory, a reasonable end to arbitrariness. That perhaps is the true force behind the myths of languages \u200b\u200b(and perhaps of all the myths): fear of random horror of meaninglessness (And of course nothing more dramatic is the fear that the functioning of language, the essential instrument of meaning.)

Note: This is one of the articles of Miguel Rodriguez-Mondoñedo: Assistant Professor Department of English and PortugueseIndiana University ( http://lapenalinguistica.blogspot.com/ ).